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Did Donald Trump break protocol at Pope Francis’ funeral?

Trump's blue suit raises funeral protocol questions.

Edward Lauder
Senior online reporter
April 26, 2025
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Donald Trump, 78, sparked debate over his choice of attire at Pope Francis' funeral at the Vatican, attended by world leaders.

Unlike traditional funeral attire, Donald wore a blue suit paired with a matching blue tie and white shirt, drawing attention from observers.

Questions raised over Trump's attire

donald and melania trump at pope francis funeral© Getty
US President Donald Trump and US First Lady Melania Trump arrive at the funeral of Pope Francis

Social media users quickly noticed Trump's unusual choice of colour for such a solemn event. 

One person commented on X (formerly Twitter): "I was wondering why Donald Trump wore a blue suit. Now I understand. He stands out from the crowd. Meanwhile, Melania is in full traditional dress for a Catholic funeral."

Another added: "Why is he not wearing black? It's a formal funeral." A third questioned: "Any reason why Donald Trump is in a blue suit and not wearing traditional black for a funeral?"

Melania praised for traditional attire

US President Donald Trump, US First Lady Melania Trump and Estonian President Alar Karis at the funeral of Pope Francis© Getty Images
US President Donald Trump, US First Lady Melania Trump and Estonian President Alar Karis at the funeral of Pope Francis

In contrast, Melania Trump, 54, adhered closely to traditional funeral protocol. She wore a black dress, a long black coat, and a black mantilla, paired with matching high heels.

Social media users praised Melania's respectful choice. One person wrote: "Melania is wearing a Mantilla. Nice." Another added: "Beautiful veil," and a third noted: "Say whatever you want about Melania, but she's got style."

Funeral protocol explained

US President Donald Trump and First Lady Melania Trump stand alongside leaders including France's President Emmanuel Macron and Finland's President Alexander Stubb© AFP via Getty Images
US President Donald Trump and First Lady Melania Trump stand alongside leaders including France's President Emmanuel Macron and Finland's President Alexander Stubb

Funeral attire, particularly at high-profile events such as a Pope’s funeral, generally involves dark colours, with black being traditional. While Trump's decision to wear blue was unconventional, it did not explicitly breach official diplomatic protocol.

However, such attire choices often attract attention and commentary due to the strict expectations of formal events attended by global leaders.

High-profile attendees

Britain's Prince William, Prince of Wales at the late Pope Francis' funeral ceremony© Getty
Britain's Prince William, Prince of Wales at the late Pope Francis' funeral ceremony

The funeral saw a gathering of approximately 50 heads of state and numerous royals, including Prince William, King Felipe VI of Spain, King Philippe of Belgium, and Prince Albert of Monaco.

The Vatican welcomed hundreds of thousands of mourners, resulting in significant security measures.

Trump's seating prominence

donald and melania trump at pope francis funeral© Getty Images
US President Donald Trump and US First Lady Melania Trump arrive at the funeral of Pope Francis

Seating arrangements followed diplomatic tradition, based on the alphabetical order of countries' names in French. This arrangement placed the United States delegation prominently, ahead of many other countries, though distant from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky.

Zelensky received notable applause from attendees as he exited after paying respects to Pope Francis' coffin, highlighting his significant international support.

Biden attends privately

US President Donald Trump and US First Lady Melania Trump greeted by Spain's King Felipe and Queen Letizia© Getty Images
US President Donald Trump and US First Lady Melania Trump greeted by Spain's King Felipe and Queen Letizia

Former US President Joe Biden attended privately, separate from the official US delegation. As a practising Catholic, Biden's personal attendance emphasised his individual devotion, and he was seated away from Trump.

This separation underlined the ongoing complex political relationship between Biden and Trump.

Trump's previous tensions with Pope Francis

melania trump and donal trump with pope francis© Getty Images
Melania met Pope Francis in 2017

Donald Trump's attendance was significant due to his previously complicated relationship with Pope Francis, especially regarding immigration policies. Francis openly criticised Trump's immigration stance during his presidency.

Pope Francis: 5 surprising facts 

Pope Francis waves to thousands of followers as he arrives at the Manila Cathedral on January 16, 2015 in Manila, Philippines. Pope Francis will visit venues across Leyte and Manila during his visit to the Philippines from January 15 - 19. The visit is expected to attract crowds in the millions as Filipino Catholics flock to catch a glimpse of the leader of the Catholic Church in the Philippines for the first time since 1995. The Pope will begin the tour in Manila, then travelling to Tacloban to visit areas devastated by Typhoon Haiyan before returning to Manila to hold a mass at Rizal Park. The Philippines is the only Catholic majority nation in Asia with around 90 percent of the population professing the faith© Getty Images

1. Nightclub bouncer

When Pope Francis was a student, he worked as a nightclub bouncer in Argentina. 

2. Real name 

Pope Francis' real name is Jorge Mario Bergoglio. He chose the name Francis after Saint Francis of Assis, who was known for his ministry to the poor. 

3. Tango dancer

He practised the milonga, an Argentine style of tango, in his youth. As Pope, his love of dance endured, and in 2014, he was honored with a mass tango on the Via della Conciliazione by St. Peter’s Square to mark his 78th birthday.

4. Austere lifestyle 

The Pope opted not to live in the Vatican’s Apostolic Palace, instead residing in a Vatican guest house. Compared to his predecessors, he lived a humble lifestyle, even cooking his own meals!

5. Power napper 

The secret to mastering the role of Pope was his strict daily routine, including a 45-minute nap after lunch. In a 2017 interview with EWTN Vatican, the late pontiff said: "I go to my room, take off my shoes, and lie down fully dressed. I get up feeling good — with a clear head and reinvigorated, as if it were morning again."

Despite past tensions, Trump's respectful attendance demonstrated a diplomatic gesture towards the late pontiff and highlighted mutual acknowledgement of their global roles.

Respectful gesture despite attire controversy

melania trump and donald trump at pope francis funeral© AFP via Getty Images
US President Donald Trump and US First Lady Melania Trump at the late Pope Francis' funeral ceremony

Both Donald and Melania were observed respectfully bowing their heads before Pope Francis' coffin, despite controversy over Donald’s suit colour.

This gesture underlined their intention to honour the late Pope sincerely, despite differing interpretations of protocol.

The large-scale international attendance at Pope Francis' funeral underscored the pontiff's considerable global influence and the diplomatic importance of such gatherings.

LISTEN: Why Prince William has never been allowed to meet the Pope

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