'They had in effect killed the King's brother': The unexplained death of Prince George in 1942


Prince George's plane flew into a Scottish hillside back in 1942, and here's what really happened...


The Duke of Kent Prince George (1902 - 1942) as a naval cadet© Getty Images
Iona MacRobert
Iona MacRobertEditorial Assistant
2 hours ago

Prince George, Duke of Kent, was the charismatic younger brother of King George VI, whose sudden death shook the royal family to its core, and whose wartime aircraft crash remains an enduring mystery.

The royal was one of the most unconventional figures in the House of Windsor, known for his striking looks, glittering marriage to Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark, and genuine passion for aviation. A qualified pilot and air commodore, he became the first British royal to fly across the Atlantic.

Prince George, the Duke of Kent (1902 - 1942), the fourth son of King George V© Getty Images
Prince George, the Duke of Kent died when his plane crashed

His sudden death in 1942 remains one of the greatest royal tragedies and wartime mysteries of all time. When he died, he left behind his wife and three young children, including Prince Michael of Kent, who was just six weeks old. More than a tragedy, the story holds decades of intrigue, defined by missing answers and lingering questions that remain unanswered today.

Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent with her husband, Prince George, Duke of Kent descending stairs during the Derby Ball,© Getty Images
Princess Marina and Prince George during the Derby Ball in July 1939

Here, HELLO! delves into the unexplained death of Prince George and explores what really happened…

The terrifying crash

British Royal Prince George, Duke of Kent, in his RAF uniform, with Polish military personnel during the Second World War, © Getty Images
Prince George during the Second World War

On 25 August 1942, high above the mountains of northern Scotland, Prince George's plane crashed in devastating circumstances. He took off in an RAF Short Sunderland flying boat from Invergordon, Ross and Cromarty, heading to Iceland on non-operational duties.

It was a foggy day, and through the thick mist, the aircraft crashed into the hillside of Eagle's Rock, near Dunbeath in Caithness. The Prince was just 39 years old at the time of the accident, and of all the people on board who were killed, only one survived. 

Princess Marina's heartbreak

The Duke of Kent (1902 - 1942) with his bride, Princess Marina of Greece after their marriage in Westminster Abbey.© Getty Images
The Duke of Kent with Princess Marina of Greece after their marriage

When George died, his wife Marina, widely regarded as one of the most glamorous women in Britain, was just 35 years old. Thrust into life as a royal widow, she was left to raise their three young children alone in an austere, wartime country.

The Duke of Kent (1902 - 1942), with his  wife and son, Prince Edward in the garden of his country home© Getty Images
The Duke of Kent, with his wife and son, Prince Edward

Who was the lone survivor?

British Royal Prince George, Duke of Kent, in his RAF uniform as he greets Polish military personnel, during the Second World War,© Getty Images
Prince George in his RAF uniform

Out of the entire crew, the sole survivor was RAF crew member Flight Sergeant Andrew Jack. According to The Times, his niece claimed Jack confided to his brother that the Duke was at the controls of the aircraft. Jack allegedly dragged him from the pilot's seat following the impact, and further claimed an additional crew member was on board whose identity was never revealed.

What are the conspiracy theories?

British Royal Prince George, Duke of Kent, wearing his RAF uniform as he meets female military personnel,© Getty Images
Prince George as he meets female military personnel

Over the years, many theories have surfaced questioning whether there was an official cover-up behind the tragedy. One theory suggested that Rudolf Hess, Germany's Deputy Führer, was aboard the flight as part of a clandestine plot to negotiate a peace deal, The Times reported.

Catastrophic mistakes

Prince George, the Duke of Kent (1902 - 1942) presents Distinguished Service medals to a British submarine crew © Getty Images
Prince George presents Distinguished Service medals to a British submarine crew

Setting conspiracy theories aside, former senior detective Michael Morgan carried out an in-depth inquiry into the disaster and attributed the crash to a sequence of RAF failures.

In his 2024 book, The Death of Prince George, Duke of Kent, 1942: A New Investigation to Find the Truth, Morgan concluded that the disaster came down to human error stemming from several catastrophic mistakes.

The RAF cover-up

The Prince of Wales, later King Edward VIII, with his brother, the Duke of Kent© Getty Images
The Prince of Wales, later King Edward VIII, with his brother, the Duke of Kent

Among the fatal missteps Morgan highlights is that George Saunders was assigned as the flight's navigator after lots were drawn among the crew, and he was the youngest and least experienced member to hold such a critical role.

However, the central focus of Morgan's investigation fell on the flying boat's variation-setting corrector. This instrument accounted for the local magnetic field and its influence on the compass. He concluded that the compass was not set correctly, causing the aircraft to fly directly into the hillside.

Morgan believes the RAF concealed the truth because senior officials were humiliated by the circumstances. "They had in effect killed the King's brother," he said.

The Eagle's Rock memorial

The Duke of Kent (1902 - 1942), standing on a rock next to a large waterfall© Getty Images
The Duke of Kent was the only member of the royal family killed on active service during the Second World War

To pay tribute to those who perished, an inscribed stone slab was erected where the Duke's body was discovered. Unveiled in 2005, the memorial commemorates the Duke of Kent as the only member of the royal family killed on active service during the Second World War.

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