Why Princess Eugenie's baby doesn't automatically qualify for Portuguese citizenship


Princess Eugenie and her family spend 6 months of each year in Portuga for her husband's work


Image of Princess Eugenie and husband Jack superimposed over Portugal flag
Rebecca Lewis
Rebecca LewisLos Angeles correspondent
1 hour ago
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The British royal family welcomed a new member on August 3 as Princess Eugenie and her husband Jack Brooksbank confirmed the birth of their third child, a baby daughter.

Eugenie gave birth at a hospital in Lisbon, Portugal; the family began spending half of the year in Portugal in 2022 after Jack received a new role, working with property developer Mike Meldman, a business partner of George Clooney, and Discovery Land Company.

Princess Eugenie and Jack Brooksbank's baby daughter born August 3 2026© Princess Eugenie
Princess Eugenie and Jack Brooksbank's baby daughter born August 3 2026

The royal had welcomed her first two children, sons August and Ernest in London's Portland Hospital, the very same hospital where both she and her sister Princess Beatrice were born.

However, with her third being born in Portugal, royal watchers have been left wondering if the newborn baby will have Portuguese citizenship as well as British.

Will the baby have dual citizenship?

Princess Eugenie carrying her sons August and Ernest to the beach in Portugal © Instagram
Eugenie lives 6 months of the year in Portugal

As both Eugenie and Jack are British citizens, their newborn automatically qualifies for British citizenship by descent, regardless of being born overseas.

But the newborn baby will not automatically receive Portuguese citizenship because Portugal does not grant birthright citizenship to children of foreign nationals.

Instead, to qualify for citizenship, a newborn must have at least one parent who has met the legal residency duration requirement of five years at the time of the baby's birth.

Two young boys, one in blue and one in white, examine an ultrasound image together.© Instagram/Princess Eugenie
Eugenie and Jack's two sons hold the ultrasound for baby number 3

Eugenie and Jack only moved to the country in 2022 so have not met the five-year requirement for their daughter to be a citizen.

Had Princess Eugenie’s daughter been born prior to May 19, 2026, the pathway to Portuguese citizenship was significantly shorter as under previous nationality laws, foreign parents needed only one year of legal residency.

However, new requirements came into effect on May 19, 2026 after major legislative reforms, extending the residency requirement for foreign parents to five years at the time of the child's birth.

Pathway to citizenship 

Two young children playing in a garden and getting muddy© Instagram
August and Ernest have been raised in the UK and Portugal

If Eugenie and Jack did want their children to get Portuguese citizenship, however, they could apply once the children have finished a designated level of schooling in the country, as the Portuguese government recognizes the completion of primary education (usually ages six - 10) as one of five legal pathways.

Both the UK and Portugal fully permit dual citizenship if the family so chooses.

Eugenie's A-list neighbors

Princess Eugenie and Meghan Markle take a selfie on Halloween 2016© Netflix
Eugenie has become close friends with Meghan

Eugenie, Jack, and their three children live in one of the more luxurious complexes along the Alentejan coastal strip, where prices start at £3.6 million.

Their neighbors include the likes of Christian Louboutin and Formula 1 driver Max Verstappen, and they have also hosted A-list friends such as Robbie and Ayda Williams, as well as Eugenie's cousin Prince Harry and his wife, the Duchess of Sussex.

A private life

The pair have enjoyed a quieter and more private life there; Eugenie once admitted she could go grocery shopping in gym clothes and "no-one would care."

In 2024, the Princess spoke to HELLO! about the new life they were building for their family, sharing that her boys "love swimming" and that living so close to the water had encouraged the family to learn more about the ecosystem. Eugenie is an ambassador for the Blue Marine Foundation, dedicated to protecting and restoring 30 per cent of the ocean by 2030.

A woman holds two young children, all smiling, in a cozy indoor setting.© Instagram
Eugenie loves reading with her boys

"The sea in Portugal's a little bit rougher," she shared, "so we've got our feet in, but Augie is a fish. He literally loves it and we have whales and dolphins all across the walls."

"We've got a book called The World's Wildest Waters, which is backed by Blue Marine Foundation - I see it every morning when Augie's eating breakfast, and he's like, 'Mama!' and then we go through it," she said.

"The children have to find the creatures in the pictures and the next page is all the facts about the cuttlefish, or the Great White shark or the seal. And Augie loves it."

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